Add workflow to rerun potentially transient failures #12082

Job	Run time
check-codeql-versions	15s
analyze-other (actions)	53s
analyze-other (python)	56s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	6m 50s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 39s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 24s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 36s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	8m 35s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	7m 6s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	7m 5s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	8m 32s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	10m 18s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 41s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	4m 29s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	8m 2s
	1h 23m 21s

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