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qms_version 2.2.0
sop_version 2.1.2

SOP Document and Record Control

General

Document ID CSC PR.013
Author
Approval
QMS Version 2.2.0
SOP Revision 2.1.2
Regulatory References ISO 13485:2016 Section, 4.2.4, 4.2.5

Purpose

This SOP describes how documents and records are handled. The goal is to understand how documents are typically structured and in what states they can be as they move from draft to release. It's similarly important to always have the most recent document available at the specified location while ensuring that any changes to documents can be traced.

Scope

This SOP covers all documents and records under this quality management system.

Role and Responsibilities

Role Responsibility
Quality Management Officer (QMO): Ensure that processes needed for the company’s quality management system are documented
Process Owner Overall responsibility for documenting and processes
Project Lead Ensuring adequate records are created

1. General Considerations

Documents are expected to change over time, whereas records are created once and not altered significantly afterwards.

All documents are written in English.

1.1 Document and Record Labelling and Versioning

1.1.1 Labelling

Documents are named according to the schema described in Medical Physics QMS D WI.001 "Structure & Classification of Controlled Documents". Each document name must be unique, and the document ID will have a prefix to make it easy to identify and search for:

Level Subsection naming example
Policy CSC PL.001
Procedure CSC PR.001
Work Instruction CSC WI.001
Form CSC F.001
Information CSC I.001
Labels CSC L.001
Certificate CSC C.001

All documents are managed using the GitHub repository hosted at: https://github.com/GSTT-CSC/CSC-QMS. Every document that exists in the 'main' branch is a released document.

1.1.2 Versioning

The QMS repository in GitHub undergoes releases at specific milestones to reflect external audits, certification, changes to process and documentation, and additional records. Releases are snapshots in time of the QMS status where an overview of recent changes are communicated to the team (i.e. presented in the morning stand-up). This will typically occur monthly, although it can be performed ad-hoc, such as after urgent changes to practice as a result of reportable incidents.

Each Document in the QMS will contain a reference to the QMS version, SOP version, Form Version and Record Version, as appropriate for the document.

Version numbers are of the form X.Y.Z where X is the major version, Y is the minor version and Z is the patch. This is in compliance with the Semantic Versioning 2.0.0.standard (https://semver.org). Reasons for incrementing version of each number are as follows:

Level X (Major change) Y (Minor change) Z (Typos)
QMS GitHub repository release version Major release, after certification, annual external audits Automation changes , or large SOP overhauls Small SOP changes, typos, record updates
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Major change in practice. Minor change in practice e.g. additional checks, subsections Typos and phrasing changes
Form Major overhaul/reformat of the form to reflect SOP Minor changes such as adding a new section, to reflect SOP Typos and phrasing changes, to reflect the SOP
Record (technical file only) Change of practice e.g. template change, SOP change Continued filling in of form e.g. additional requirements Typos and phrasing changes

It is the joint responsibility of the staff member making the change a change and the approver to ensure each version is correct.

Previous versions of documents that are 'archived' are accessible via the 'Releases' menu at the GitHub repository.

1.2 Document Type Abbreviations

Abbreviation Description
SOP Standard Operating Procedure (Process Description)
TP Template

1.3 Retention Periods

QMS documents and records shall be stored for at least 10 years after their archival date.

Technical Documentation shall be stored for at least 10 years after the lifecycle of the respective device has ended.

1.4 Review Periods

We review our QMS documents typically once per year to ensure they remain up to date.

Our core and safety processes as defined in the quality management manual must be reviewed at minimum once per year.

All other processes and associated documents can be reviewed every three years once they have been reviewed before without any findings.

In case of audit findings or related corrective action, it is up to the discretion of the QMO to apply shorter review periods (e.g. 6 months).

1.5 QMS Document List

We keep an overview list of all QMS documents, including document type, release date, next review date and respective process owners.

2. Process Steps

2.1 Handling of Documents

2.1.1 Creation of Documents or Changes to Documents

All SOP or TPL documents are committed in the Quality Management System (QMS) which is a GitHub repository hosted at: https://github.com/GSTT-CSC/CSC-QMS. Any records or documents related to a device are committed in the respective device's repository.

Before creating or editing a document, you must create an Issue on the GitHub repository. This is done by clicking on the "New Issue" button in the top right corner of the GitHub page.

Once you have created an issue, you can ask any clarification questions or solicit feedback on the proposed document or proposed changes.

Before commencing any drafting or editing, you must create a new branch in the QMS repository. The branch name should conform to the following schema:

#ISSUE_NUMBER_SHORT_DESCRIPTION

Where "ISSUE_NUMBER" is the issue number of the issue you created and "SHORT_DESCRIPTION" is a short description of the issue that this branch is based on.

An example would be: #15_change_record_naming_schema

The formatting of a document in the QMS should follow the following style:

Document Title

table of regulatory requirements/sections

table of general file information (author, version etc.)

Purpose

Scope

Definitions

Roles and Responsibilities

1. numbered heading 1

1.1 numbered subheading 1

Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) should specify a process owner responsible to typically update, review and release all associated documents.

A QMS change can trigger a substantial change. Before release, it shall be checked whether it may impact the organization's process landscape and hence, overall organizational conformity with regulatory requirements. The QMO is responsible to evaluate such potentially major changes as part of the Change Evaluation List (reference change management process).

Each document must have a series of Unique Identifiers (UID's) to ensure full traceability and version control. These must be present in the '.yaml' front matter of the markdowns of each document to allow for QMS automation of internal audit and compliance. Additionally, the UID's must be present in a 'General' table at the start of the document.

The specific UID's required by each document is as follows:

Doc type Front matter 'General' table contents
Information sheet
(CSC I.XXX)
---
qms_version: X.X.X
info_version: X.X.X
title: XXX
---
Document ID
Document Version
Author
Approval
QMS Version
SOP
(CSC PR.XXX)
---
qms_version: X.X.0
sop_version: X.X.X
title: XXX
---
Document ID
Document Version
Author
Approval
QMS Version
Policy
(CSC PL.XXX)
---
qms_version: X.X.X
policy_version: X.X.X
title: XXX
---
Document ID
Document Version
QMS Version
Author
Approval
Template (QMS)
(CSC F.XXX)
---
qms_version: X.X.0X
sop_version: X.X.X
sop_id:CSC PR.XXX
template_version: 2.0.1
title: XXX
---
Template ID
Template Version
QMS Version
SOP ID
SOP Version
Author
Approval
Template (Technical file)
(CSC F.XXX)
---
qms_version: X.X.X
sop_id: CSC PR.XXX
sop_version: X.X.X
template_id: CSC F.XXX
template_version: X.X.X
record_version:
record_id: XXX
title: XXX
---
Template ID
Template Version
QMS Version
SOP ID
SOP Version
Author
Approval
Participants
Any employee
Input Output
Content New Document (draft)

2.1.2 Documents Ready for Review

Once a document is ready for review, its author must create a Pull Request on the GitHub repository to merge their branch with the main branch.

Importantly, the author selects appropriate reviewers for the Pull Request by selecting their GitHub username in the "Reviewers" section of the Pull Request page.

Participants
CSC Team Member
Input Output
Document (draft) Document (under review)

2.1.3 Review of Documents

The respective reviewer(s) review the document.

If a document is related to the QMS, such as a protocol, procedure, form, template or policy document, a reviewer can be the QMO, a CSC Quality representative. The reviewer must not be the same staff member submitting the Pull Request.

If changes are required, they create comments in the Pull Request or inline on the documents. If the review is successful, they select Approve Changes. The Quality representative or QMO can then merge the Pull Request with the main branch.

Participants
Quality Representative and/or designated reviewer(s)
Input Output
Document (under review) Document (review successful)

2.1.4 Release of Documents

The Quality Representative merges the branch with the main branch and tagging the release of the documents with a new version number in line with the versioning schema mentioned above.

The permission to merge branches is controlled by the QMO to prevent unauthorized merges.

The Quality Representative decide if employee training is required. In general, training for minor changes/corrections is not necessary.

Participants
QMO, Quality Representative
Input Output
Document (review successful) Document (released)

2.1.5 Archiving of Documents

Documents get archived if they become obsolete or a newer released version becomes available. Previous versions of documents that are 'archived' are accessible via the 'Releases' menu at the GitHub repository. We observe retention periods as outlined in this SOP and delete documents as soon as the retention period expired.

Participants
Quality Representative
Input Output
Document (released) Document (archived)

2.2 Handling of Records

2.2.1 Creation of Records

We create records as required by our processes. If available, we use templates and checklists for the creation of records. Naming conventions as outlined for documents do not apply. Records should include an author name and the date of creation.

Participants
CSC Team Member
Input Output
Content, Template Document (if applicable) New Record

2.2.2 Review and Release of Records

Unless specified differently in a template or SOP, records do not typically require a review and release process.

Participants
Designated reviewer(s) and approver(s)
Input Output
Record (under review) Record (review successful)

2.2.3 Storage of Records

Records are not necessarily stored in our QMS folder. They also may reside in other applications as specified per respective processes. This is where records are typically stored:

Add all your tools which stores data which is mentioned in your QMS.

  • GitHub (Issues, Pull Requests)
  • Sharepoint
  • CSC Website (gstt-csc.github.io)

2.2.4 Changes to Records

Records are not significantly altered after creation / release. Where significant changes are required, we rather create a new record and archive the old one. Non-substantial changes (e.g. spelling mistakes) are considered corrections only, assessed and added on a case-by-case basis.

Participants
CSC Team Member
Input Output
Record (released) Record (updated)

2.2.5 Archiving of Records

Records are archived if they become obsolete or a new released version becomes available. For that, the process owner moves the records to a respective archiving location. If possible, we follow the general considerations for document names and add the archiving date to the record name. We observe retention periods as outlined in this SOP and delete records as soon as the retention period expired.

Participants
Quality Representative
Input Output
Record (released) Record (archived)

2.3 Regular Backups

The GitHub repository containing all documents, records, templates and certificates should be backed up to mitigate against issues arising from losing access to the GitHub platform. The repo should be zipped and transferred manually to the CSC shared directory on MT-CSC > Documents > Policy > CSC-QMS > Backups, with the naming format as "CSC-QMS-V.V.V_DDMMYYY.zip"


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